I had a checkbook stolen from me one time about 5 years ago, and had debit fraud recently. The checkbook fraud was way worse. Obviously a checkbook has 25 checks, I essentially had to wait for all 25 checks to get written and used. Came out to about a total of $4000 of fraudulent checks. The bank reimbursed it all, but the worse part is getting the calls from the collection agencies because once the retailer tried to cash the checks, they would obviously bounce (I closed the account after the first round came through). I had to get a police report, and I was faxing documents to collection agencies for months. Fortunately after the checks ran out it ended. I have never used checks since, or even ordered them for that matter, they are seriously pretty much useless these’s day; nothing a money order, or certified check from the bank wont take care of in the rare event I need one.
A few months ago, someone got a hold of my debit card number (I never carry cash, and use my card for everything), and charged $800 to a sprint phone bill. This was much easier to deal with, I just called the bank and filed a claim, I got new debit cards and the money credited back to my account that day. They investigate the claim to try to find out who it was. Everything checked out, and was resolved only within a few days.
After going through both, I still would rather use my debit or credit card rather than paying cash. It’s much safer, even with the chance of credit card/debit fraud; cash is a lot harder to prove.
I think the real threat, and the one that nobody wants, is someone getting a hold of your personal information such as name, DOB, and social security. With that information then they can open accounts where ever they want. Fortunately I have never had this happen (knock on wood). Sad part is, you can pretty much get most of this information simply off facebook or myspace.
A trick a friend taught me however is giving a different maiden name for your mother when opening up accounts. A maiden name that something only you would know, and don’t tell anyone. That way if someone calls trying to be you, and they ask for your mothers maiden name for verification, that person wouldn’t be able to provide that information, even if they found out the right name.