There’s software, like 1Password, that can help you keep track of all your passwords.
I don’t use it, though.
I want to be able to access my various accounts from various places, not just the machine where I’ve got a password manager installed.
So I’ve developed a set of rules for creating passwords that makes sense to me.
Start with the basics. Many systems require the following minimums:
– at least 8 characters long
– at least 1 numeric
– at least 1 punctuation character, like !
, -
, $
, #
, etc. (try to avoid quotation marks as some program parsers aren’t very smart)
– don’t use your userid in the password
– don’t use characters lined up on the keyboard, like 12345
or qwerty
So… with those ground rules in place, try to go ahead and invent some easy to remember passwords. Invent 3 or 4 for now.
Next, you should consider having a few different passwords based on category:
– email account(s)
– banking/commerce (like you might share w/ spouse)
– private/personal
– work/job
The idea is that if someone hacks your email account password, they won’t know your bank password, or vice versa.
And then, I try to throw in a “pseudo-randomizer” per web site that only I know. For example, count the letters in the web site name, like “amazon” = 6. Then I’d throw a 6
on as the first letter of my password for amazon.com. Easy for you to remember to calculate if you don’t recall of the top of your head. This way, if someone hacks your Citibank credit card account password, they won’t be able to easily get into your Bank of America account or your GEICO account.
Finally, make sure you consistently practice these rules. Go ahead and change your password on every site you have an account to match your set of rules. It will help you remember in the short term and you’ll have something to fall back on if you end up not visiting for a long time.