The NIH study, cited above by @cockswain, was widely reported by the media about a month ago. It showed increased brain activity (glucose metabolism) with cell phones transmitting compared to off among 47 subjects. The study is discussed at a site called Neuroskeptic:
Why mention cancer, if the only thing you say about it is that there’s no link? Presumably because of the following chain of associations: cell phones use radiation…radiation causes cancer…cell phones and cancer!
I have no idea if cell phones cause cancer. Just from basic biology though, if they were going to cause any cancer, it’d probably be skin cancer rather than brain cancer, since a) they’re closest to the skin, not the brain and b) brain cancer is incredibly rare because the brain contains no rapidly dividing cells, whereas skin cancer is common because skin is made of exactly that…...So even if if this increased brain glucose metabolism somehow was related to cancer of the brain, this would be the least of our worries, because if cell phones somehow caused brain cancer, they’d almost certainly cause many times more cases of skin cancer and the brain cancer would be a footnote.
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Nobody knows (yet) why the brain research produced those results or even if they’re meaningful. Wi-Fi, however, is associated with far less intense EM fields unless you’re right next to the antenna as with hand-held phones. I don’t worry at all about 2.4 or 5 GHz Wi-Fi.
@radcliff, here are the mechanisms by which electromagnetic radiation can interact with biological tissue: (1) Heating; (2) Ionization; (3) Other. I could say “known mechanisms” and list would only be the first two.
Heating can be from holding a warm battery against your head or from emitted microwaves. The latter follows the 1/R^2 rapid fall-off of intensity with distance. Ionizing radiation refers to ultraviolet (uv), x-rays, and radioactivity—distinguished by their ability to change DNA molecules, thus harming living cells. Cell phones and Wi-Fi equipment do not emit ionizing radiation.
As for #3: This is fertile ground for pseudoscience and charlatans. There’s a Wikipedia article on electromagnetic hypersensitivity that says – with the expected fair-minded neutral point of view: …it is not recognized as a medical condition by the medical or scientific communities. [citation needed]
The Skeptic’s Dictionary, however, mentions “electro-sensitives” : Double-blind, controlled studies have repeatedly shown that electro-sensitives can’t tell the difference between genuine and sham electro-magnetic fields (EMFs).1, 2