It’s a silly law, in my opinion. Silly because it “enacts” as law what is already common sense.
In Connecticut, the law is summarized:
This bill requires a motorist approaching one or more stationary emergency vehicles located on the travel lane, breakdown lane, or shoulder of a highway to (1) immediately slow down to a reasonable speed below the posted speed limit and (2) if traveling in the lane adjacent to the location of the emergency vehicle, move over one lane, unless this would be unreasonable or unsafe.
For these requirements to apply, the emergency vehicle must have flashing lights activated. Under the bill, an “emergency vehicle” includes a vehicle:
1. operated by a member of an emergency medical service organization responding to an emergency call;
2. operated by a fire department or by any officer of the department responding to a fire or other emergency;
3. operated by a police officer;
4. that is a maintenance vehicle, as defined by law; or
5. that is a licensed wrecker.
In most cases a driver will never know for certain if any of the 5 numbered classes of vehicles will apply. All the driver will see is “flashing lights”, which is all we ever know as drivers, that is, what we can see in front of us. I won’t know who the operator is, whether they’re “responding to a call” or whether the wrecker is “licensed” or not; all I see is lights.
So, fine. I see flashing lights and react by slowing and moving over – which I do anyway “unless this would be unreasonable or unsafe”. Those who have driven in rush hour traffic in and around major metropolitan areas of the US – or in Connecticut at nearly any time in daylight hours – know that it is very often explicitly “unreasonable and unsafe” to immediately slow down and certainly to “move over” when there isn’t room to do that.
It’s another “feel good” law that accomplishes nothing except to make new classes of criminal when that suits the suits.