A democratic government has always meant one in which the citizens, or a sufficient number of them to represent more or less effectively the common will, freely act from time to time, and according to established forms, to appoint or recall the magistrates and to enact or revoke the laws by which the community is governed. This I take to be the meaning which history has impressed upon the term democracy as a form of government. An Excerpt from Democracy.
I’ve only read three paragraphs from this essay, but perhaps this is key. If he really means this, then despite @Fiddle_Playing_Creole_Bastard‘s objections, America is a democracy. We may be a federal constitutional republic, but one could easily support the argument that such a republic meets Becker’s criteria for a democracy.
What I would do is describe Becker’s criteria for a democracy. Then I would describe the form that America’s government takes. Then I would, point by point (at least five points), show how the American form of government meets those criteria.
The key to this is skimming through Becker’s work and identifying those criteria. There may be headings that indicate the criteria, but if not, you need to learn to skim to identify those things he thinks a democracy must have.
You also need to do some research about American democracy. You should do a quick search on the internet and find several sources that describe and critique the American form of government. Look for ideas such as the ones folks above have mentioned, as well as the discussion of people who are strong supporters of our form of government. Outline the government, and mention a few arguments of supporters and critiquers.
Finally, analyze. Say what the supporters and critiquers would say about whether the US form of government meets Becker’s criteria and then conclude with your own opinion.
Voila! Essay done. Shouldn’t take you more that two to three hours if you’re in college. High school—double that. Crack the whip on yourself and you’ll be done before you know it.
But don’t feel you need to read the whole thing. From what I can see, Becker is a dense writer and he takes a while to get to the point. You have to learn to skim through the maunderings and alight at the key points, as I did, when I pulled out the quote above. If you can learn this skill, you can produce good work very quickly. I pulled a B+ average at a very good college without working nearly as hard as my compadres. I had to be quick. I never did anything until the last second.