“They also typically reflect a common attitude that along with our potential comes an obligation to use it in some (personally, economically, societally, etc.) beneficial way.”
What I believe is sort of the inverse of that. I really like the book Outliers by Malcolm Gladwell, because it takes an in-depth look at where success comes from. His conclusion is that potential, opportunity, and hard work alone aren’t enough- you need to have all three.
This quote basically sums up what I’m talking about:
The lesson here is very simple. But it is striking how often it is overlooked. We are so caught in the myths of the best and the brightest and the self-made that we think outliers spring naturally from the earth. We look at the young Bill Gates and marvel that our world allowed that thirteen-year-old to become a fabulously successful entrepreneur. But that’s the wrong lesson. Our world only allowed one thirteen-year-old unlimited access to a time sharing terminal in 1968. If a million teenagers had been given the same opportunity, how many more Microsofts would we have today?
If we live in a society where so many people don’t live up to their potential, maybe we need to take a hard look at that society. (At least in America,) it’s getting harder to afford a higher education, and public schools aren’t that great. We’ve also got things like unpaid internships built into many professions- that creates a barrier to entry for people who can’t afford to work full time without getting paid. In an environment like this, many people probably put their talents/ potential on hold so they can do something practical that will pay the bills.
Basically what I’m saying is, if someone doesn’t live up to their potential, it’s not just their own fault, it’s the world’s fault. We’re probably missing out on a lot of great scientific developments, art, music, and literature that people could have made. If more people lived up to their potential, it wouldn’t just be good for that person, it would be good for all of us.
Personally, I’m still working on living up to my potential- but I also think potential is a moving bar. Like, as you learn more, it unlocks more areas of interest/knowledge, so there is always more to learn, and your potential is always growing? So in a way, it’s never possible to live all the way up to your potential. If you’ve done that, it means you have no more goals or ideas, and that’s actually pretty depressing.
Wow, that got long.