The US Military Academy at West Point, NY has an honor code which states that “A cadet will not lie, cheat, steal, or tolerate those who do.” The Naval Academy at Annapolis, MD; the Air Force Academy at Colorado Springs, CO, and the Coast Guard Academy at New London, CT have similar honor codes. Cadets at these schools live and die (in an academic sense) by these codes. An “honor code violation” upheld in a student court is grounds for outright dismissal. Most schools, workplaces and professional organizations at least pay lip service to honor; it used to be much more in vogue than it seems to be today. (And small wonder, considering those we frequently choose to “lead” us.)
In a strict legal sense, plagiarizing is a taking of someone else’s work and passing it off as one’s own. If the work is true, honest and worthwhile, then it has value – so it’s not a “theft of no value” – and the writer or performer should receive the credit that you’re appropriating. So it is certainly a theft. In the case of a paid writer or performer, then it may not be an equivalent to “theft” (except insofar as the writer still receives no credit), but it is still cheating, even if you are the one who is (for the time being) the only one being cheated – of an education. Anyone who later relies upon your diploma to represent an achievement of educational attainment is then cheated, because you will not have attained the education. (When you start writing your own papers then perhaps you’ll start to realize to some extent how much wider your education becomes than simply “the words you put on the paper”, since the process of doing the research, taking and organizing notes, marshaling thoughts and arguments, positing arguments against your position and dispelling them in the work, and finally the writing, editing and proofreading process itself – deciding what to put in and what to leave out – is your education.)
I’ve written many papers while in school, and I can promise you that though I can hardly recall a single topic on which I’ve written, I have certainly learned how to write! (By the same token, I know how to listen and how to read, too.)
If you’re buying your papers, you’re receiving none of the benefit of having researched and written them. The writing on the paper in that case is equivalent to buying a used paperback at a thrift store if you haven’t gone through the process of writing it. If that’s all that your education is worth to you, then heaven help us all.
Fortunately for us, you’ll eventually be found out, discredited and thoroughly humiliated. Let’s hope it happens before you start a family, so that they don’t have to be dragged down with you. Let’s also hope it happens before you’re elected to the Senate.
As for the subcontracting of work overseas or to any others, there is nothing wrong with that if it’s known and agreed-upon with your employer. Some work involves confidential and proprietary information that your employer may not want to have circling the globe to persons over whom it has no direct control or knowledge of who is seeing the information – and where else is it going?