I think race relations have improved. People care more now than they used to and that’s improved relations between the average American™. There will always be crazies at the extremes, and they will always scream the loudest. But we’ve had public debates about racial issues and the people two sides are no longer divided mainly along racial lines. That’s an improvement.
The items you see in the news have an infinitely higher profile because people who watch the news are finally aware of the way some people are treated or portrayed. You’re seeing more strife because that strife matters to more people. It’s always been there, it was just an accepted (or at least ignored) norm.
The national level news simply used to not cover any of it. It was not their problem or their viewers problems. Obama being elected (even without any other actions) raised the ceiling and expectations for a large portion of our population and brought the reality that they do not have to be second class citizens.
I don’t mean this to sound like a media conspiracy, I don’t think it is, I think the news will always cover what people show they want to know about, and black people getting shot was just considered part of their culture. Notice their culture, as in, not ours. I also don’t mean that a large portion of the population was callous, there’s just always plenty to worry about, and race relations weren’t a top issue. Now it is.
Look at athletes now versus 20 or even 10 years ago. You have whole teams making statements on current events involving race, there really isn’t any consequence. 20 years ago the only way to keep any endorsements was to hold your opinions closely and be “professional”. Can you imagine Michael Jordan wearing an “I can’t breathe” shirt? Never would have happened.
I went to predominantly black schools in “bad” neighborhoods for middle and high school in the 90’s. Race has always been an issue. I was Opie before I had any idea who Opie was. It goes both ways among kids, but hanging out with my schoolmates in their neighborhood was an instant education in how the world viewed minorities. I saw the difference between police officers breaking up a house party in a minority neighborhood (literally guns and cuffs) and police breaking up a party in my neighborhood (knock on the door, turn the music down). I’ve been in cars that were pulled over because the driver was black and in a “nice” neighborhood. I’d like to think we’re nearing the end of that type of thinking as policy, but I think really we’re just nearing accountability for it.
The communities, pastors, and activists are doing the same things they’ve always done, now there’s just cameras and social media. The smart ones are more savvy and are finding they have allies outside their own zip code. That’s different.
So while I think you’re seeing more clashes, I think that’s only because people of all races are more aware that there are problems, and closer in their view that those problems need to be addressed, even if they don’t necessarily agree on what should be done.