The last major poll on this subject in Canada was conducted last fall by Ipsos-Reid for a group called Dying With Dignity. Here are the detailed results of the survey. The questions are shown in the bottom left corner of each page of results. As you can see, they did not simply ask one question, and no one was offered any cake.
It’s true that the questions were limited to situations in which the life of the patient would be deemed unbearable. However, since that is the entire point of proposing assisted suicide, I don’t know why any alternative would be offered. Plainly, someone who is not suffering, or who thinks their suffering will be short-term, will not want this service.
It is not typical for “arguments” (either pro or con) to be presented in polls. A poll is not a debate, it is a questionnaire to determine what people think about an issue.
The questions asked in the Ipsos-Reid poll were these (my numbering added to improve readability):
1. In October, The Supreme Court of Canada is scheduled to hear a case about assisted dying. As long as there are strong safeguards in place, how much do you agree or disagree that a doctor should be able to help someone end their life if the person is a competent adult who is terminally ill, suffering unbearably and repeatedly asks for assistance to die?
2. Have you been close to someone who suffered terribly before they died?
3. Do you think most Canadians support or oppose legalizing assisted dying for the terminally ill?
4. How important is the issue of assisted dying for the terminally ill to you, personally?
5. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements?
•A person should not be forced to endure drawn-out suffering
•Palliative care (medical care focused on the relief of symptoms, pain and stress of the seriously ill) cannot always relieve patients of unbearable pain and suffering.
•People should be able to decide for themselves when and how to die if they are terminally ill and their quality of life becomes intolerable
•Doctors assisting a terminally ill person to end their life should not fear prosecution
•Palliative care is not always available for people who need it.
•Since it is legal for a person to refuse or request an end to treatment, even if it results in death, it should be legal to request assisted dying
6. How aware are you that if a doctor assisted a terminally ill patient to die by prescribing or administering life-ending medication, the doctor would be charged with assisting a suicide (maximum 14 year prison sentence) or committing a homicide (maximum life in prison).
7. The following are various descriptions of health. Please indicate the health scenarios under which you believe a patient should have the right to choose assisted dying for themselves:
•A terminal illness that results in unbearable suffering
•A serious and incurable illness or condition, with an advanced state of weakened capacity that is permanent, incurable and results in unbearable suffering
•Permanent and severe physical disability that significantly impacts quality of life and the ability to carry out basic activities of daily living
8. If there were to be a change in the law to allow assisted dying for the terminally ill, how much would you support or oppose the following:
•A physician prescribes and administers life-ending medication
•A physician prescribes life-ending medication and administers it if the patient cannot take it themselves
•A physician prescribes life-ending medication that the patient takes themselves
•A physician prescribes life-ending medication and a nurse or other licensed healthcare professional administers it