@Seek – I can understand why my interpretation would be nonsensical to many people. And I am in no way going to attempt to convince anyone that my interpretation or practice of forgiveness is for everyone. It just works for me.
If I could attempt to try to explain it better, I suppose I would start with forgiveness of “me”. When I engage in looking back at things that “I” did or didn’t do throughout my existence, I am struck with how little I can recognize as being things that the “I” of today would do. Years ago, I could look back at my past and beat myself up about my choices. But at some point, I realized that I was playing films in my mind of someone else altogether and assigning a label of “me” to that character. My alienation with this character – and resentment about this character’s past actions – was really about feeling resentment and anger about someone that no longer exists.
Could I request an apology from this person (“me”)? And if this person did apologize, what would be the tangible benefits to my current “self”? No. So, I was in fact perpetually replaying (and manufacturing, due to memory’s fallibility) scenarios in which a person who no longer existed had done me and others harm. And that this current action of ruminating and replaying these scenes in my mind were causing me more pain, anger, and resentment – now.
Now, I could try to forget that the past has happened. But forgetting to me is simply attempting to push away and suppress the mind in replaying past events. While I could possibly do this for brief periods of time, inevitably, I would “remember” and all of my unresolved emotions related to this would come rushing back.
Instead, I started looking more closely at what “I” had done and asked myself what “I” could have done differently in the past. All alternative actions had one major flaw – they all depended on that “me” in the past having had already lived through all of these actions only to have arrived exactly where 44-year-old me is right now in order to have acted differently and in the way I would now prefer. In other words, the “I” of 20 years ago acted the only way the “I” of 20 years ago could have acted. Yes, in some major sense I am expressing a level of determinism here that is likely incompatible with any libertarian sense of free will.
That doesn’t mean that I can currently justify or condone the past actions of “me”. I can still look back at those actions and see them wrong. I don’t need to beat “myself” up over the past. In a very real sense, I have forgiven myself. I have made peace with this version of me and no longer need to suppress memories. When they arrive, I can laugh or cringe, or feel a twinge of resentment. But there is no longer any need to nourish these negative emotions or ruminate.
Now, as I look towards other people who may have done things that I consider to be wrong or harmful to me – it’s difficult for me to identify completely with any of these characters. There’s the “me” from those times, which could hardly be considered the “me” of today. Then there are the perpetrators, who I still see as young (and in some cases, children). These are all beings that in a very real sense no longer exist.
In the way that I can look back and resent my past actions, shocked as to how I could have done x or y, I am sure that we all have this experience. I can’t imagine that the kids who tortured me in school would be able to fathom how they could have said and done such horrible things to me.
But there are more difficult matters – and I can say with certainty that I have never had to live with some of the awful things that some people have had to go through. So, I am only speaking for myself. It’s taken me many years, but I have been able to forgive my father for having left the house when I was 12 years old in order to live with a younger woman he had been having an affair with for the previous year. His leaving left me feeling abandoned, confused, and financially poor, and absent a father who was there during some really important years. I don’t have to accept his actions as being right, and don’t have to respect his actions. But I have grown to understand his actions more. While for many years I had wished he could be more a father that I had wanted, I have learned to appreciate him for the father that he is – the only father he could have been, and the only father he is today.
So, my father and I have moved on past all of the resentment. But I don’t excuse any of his past wrong behavior. I have simply forgiven him. The result just happens to allow my father and I to have some sense of a relationship. Also, age and illness (he has quickly-progressing Parkinson’s disease) has played a role in our coming together again and building a new relationship. But it’s not just about building this relationship. I have been able to completely drop all of the time and effort I used to spend on resentment and being angry. His past actions are causing me far less pain today than they did years ago. So, forgiving him has been for me.
But there are people who have had truly horrible things done to them. I can’t imagine finding the strength to forgive someone for some of these things. But it does happen. There are extreme cases, such as this story from Radiolab. I can believe that these stories of radical forgiveness are genuine, because I have felt the power in my own life.
Shit, I rambled and you’re probably still thinking, “What they hell is he talking about?”. :)