The healthiest thing you can do is get control of the food you eat. The first thing to do is to learn how to cook, if you already don’t know how. Then, the cheapest, most effective, most interesting and most rewarding way to take control of your food is to have garden. And get a couple of chickens. Like @Coloma above, I’m huge on chickens.
The garden, a small nursery/greenhouse, the chickens, their run and henhouse, the root cellar and the compost box can all be fitted in the back yard of an average-size house occupying less than a quarter acre lot. With a little effort and good design, the garden and all the peripherals can be quite pretty, well organized and easy to run and maintain.
If you are in a cold climate, build a small greenhouse or “green tunnel”. The plans are free on the net as are climate control devices made from stuff purchased at second hand store like Goodwill, rummage and yard sales.
Everything you need to know about raising your own nutritious, organic garden in any climate is on the net for free from Universities and Extension services.
I started with a simple herb garden and ended up with a nearly complete symbiotic ecosystem. Chickens (or rabbits) are an integral part of this system. The system requires water and compost for enriching the soil. The chickens play a large part in enriching the soil. The earthworms do as well, and are a protein source for the chickens. Here’s what one chicken can do for you:
Here’s what ONE average adult chicken can do:
1) Produce an average of 5 eggs per week for about 48 weeks per year. Production drops a bit during the mid winter, darker months if you are in those latitudes.
2) Convert ten pounds of table scraps into eggs and enough fertilizer for 50 sq. ft. of garden in one month.
3) Debug 120 sq. ft. of garden in one month in daily 30 minute supervised visits.This is one of the most effective non-toxic forms of insect control. And it’s passive. All you have to do is sit on your butt just before dusk and watch your chickens graze—and maybe use a squirt gun every once in awhile when the hens get too rough with the plants. That usually means they are finished, that the bugs are getting scarce and the hungry hens are going to go to work on the veggies. Time to gently herd them into the chicken house for the night.
4) One chicken can break the life cycle of pests in one fruit tree in one hour.
5) Level a pile of mulch in 2 days.
6) Till 50 sq. ft. of sod in 4 – 6 weeks.
7) Produce enough manure in a month to make one cubic yard of compost of leaves.
8) Make more chickens—well that would take two, of course, one being a rooster. The rooster is necessary to produce fertilized eggs. Fertilized eggs were fashionable a few years ago because they were said to have more nutritional value which meant that one could increase the sales price of their eggs simply by having a rooster. I’m not sure what the deal is now, or if people will pay more for fertilized eggs.
I have a rooster, but I don’t recommend them for everybody. He will get you up at the crack of dawn (just ask @Coloma) every single day of the year, which is useful to me, but freaks other people out. This could also anger your neighbors. A lot of people don’t know this, but roosters are not necessary for egg production, just chicken production. But there ae sje good thing about roosters: He is programmed to protect his hens. Very proprietary sons of bitches, roosters. Mine will even charge me once in awhile. And they are very effective against snakes, small rodents and other invaders of the henhouse. They are also serve as a good alarm system.
9) You will notice after awhile that each chicken has a personality and will actually interact with you, even come to you when you call them by name. They can make rewarding pets besides work partners and egg producers. But this level of intimacy can interfere with some peoples’ ability to harvest their meat—one of the main ways a chicken pays for itself. This has been known to make vegetarians out of devout omnivores.
Could you imagine what only four chickens would do for you and your garden?
Yup. Chickens and a garden for healthy, sustainable, greener living with incredibly low food costs in exchange for a little time and labor, initially anyway. Once everything is up and running and nature, the earthworms and the chickens are doing their jobs, it freakin’ cake, man. Check out “sustainable living” and “permaculture.” This isn’t about survivalism, although some of those techniques are certainly useful. This is about enhancement of suburban and urban living—and converting into discretionary capital money that normally would go into your food budget.