As much as I’d love to hear the American public yell, in all irony, YOU’RE FIRED!, to this man, the fact is, it is almost impossible to fire a president in the United States. You have a better chance winning the PowerBall.
Impeachment, yes. Bringing a president up on criminal charges or acusations of moral turpitude, known as the articles of impeachment, only requires a simple majority vote by the House. A conviction resulting in summary dismissal, however, is purposely made impracticable by the constitution. A conviction requires a two-thirds majority vote by the Senate.
We once had a war and a president that was believed by everyone on the Hill to be a traitor with the enemy. Andrew Johnson, besides being a roaring alcoholic, was the only Southern senator to remain serving his state of Kentucky in Washington, D.C. throughout the Cilvil War.
Although his state suffered greatly from battles with Union Troops against home-grown Confederates, it never declared for the South. Despite this absence of official declaration, Johnson was subject to derision and distrust by everyone, from congressmen and their wives down to hotel porters. It was true that he felt he could help his state better from Washington that he could from Richmond, but any appeal for leniency and understanding fell on deaf ears and was interpreted as treachery to the Northern Cause—even from his fellow Democrats.
By 1864, it had become obvious that it was only a matter of time before the South would surrender and only the terms of capitulation were holding things up. Lincoln was up for re-electon that year and to send the South a strong message that the terms would not be punitive, he chose Andrew Johnson as his running mate, to the consternation of Congress. 42 days after Lincoln took office for the second time and only six days after the end of the war, he was assassinated by a southern sympathizer. And we ended up with a southern sympathizer as president.
Wheels were immediately put in motion to impeach. Congress dug the bottom of the barrel for any provable charge that would meet the constitutional criteria for “High Crimes and Misdeanors”. This was finally accomplished on March 2nd, 1868, when the House agreed on the charges that Johnson had violated the Tenure of Office Act passed by Congress the previous year over Johnson’s veto.
He was accused of illegally removing Edwin Stanton, the Secretary of War (whom the Tenure of Office Act was largely designed to protect), from office and attempted to replace him with Brevet Major General Lorenzo Thomas The House vote was 126 in favor of impeachment, 47 against on three counts of violating the TOA. The articles were then sent to the Senate for trial.
36 senatorial votes would be required to vote Johnson out of office. The trial began on March 23 and ended on May 26th, 1868 The trial ended in one vote shy for conviction on all three counts. Johnson was acquitted and served out his presidential term. Party loyalty is attributed to the acquittal.
In a two party system, even a percieved traitor will escape dismissal of his presidency in the US due to blind party loyalty.