Allow me to point out that bandleader Lawrence Welk (1903–92) was born in Strasburg, North Dakota, into a tiny village where the residents spoke German, and that he didn’t learn to speak English until he was 21, according to his autobiography.
As I believe I have mentioned before, I worked with a Mexican-American guy on a job, who was born in Fort Worth, Texas, and grew up in the barrio section, never learning to speak English.
One day I saw him in 1976, and he was speaking English, better than I, so I asked him why he finally decided to learn it. He replied, “The American involvement in South Vietnam is now over.”
When I asked for details, he reminded me that no American citizen can be drafted for forced military service, unless they read, write and speak English, fluently. So, by continuing to be “English illiterate,” he had come up with an ingenious way to avoid forced military service, without moving to Canada, or being jailed. Our government simply did not want him under his “circumstances.”
Did you know that there was a time in the history of our country, where our federal government would not allow you to be a federal employee, if you DID know English? It’s true.
It was at Alamagordo NM in the 1940s, and the USA was working on “The Manhattan Project,” hoping to develop the first Atomic Bomb.
At this remote location (20 miles in any direction from other human beings), scientists lived and worked together. But, these technicians had to have their meals prepared and served, had to have their residences cleaned (and their laundry processed) and the military vehicles needed to be serviced. Lastly, food had to be grown and harvested, “on site.”
It was decided by the brass in Washington that the maids, gardeners, auto mechanics and kitchen help could not accidentally overhear the scientists discussing details about the construction of the atomic bomb, and if they did accidentally overhear such conversations, they could not be able to understand the content, “due to reasons of national security.”
This was a redundant measure, because the workers would be hired with the understanding that once they entered the property where the project was underway, they could not ever leave, until the project was completed, and they could have no written or verbal contact with any loved ones.
The decision was made to use only Hispanics who knew no English. Tests were put in place that ensured that any person being considered was not faking their English ignorance, and all positions were filled by workers who had no idea just how much they were helping the allied war effort.
All of the military supervisors placed in authority over them were bilngual, of course, and these workers were indeed outstanding at their jobs, and the story is told that each received a written commendation from President Harry S Truman, in Spanish.
August 28, 2008, 3:40 PM EDT