- the threat does not have a face. There is no turban wearing, brown skinned, strange-language speaking, foreign religion believing personification that can be rallied against as “the enemy”.
– the threat is not visceral. The virus does not fly planes into buildings, detonate bombs, or blow itself up, shouting “allahu akbar”, resulting in blood, guts and gore being strewn about a densely packed mall or public square. (Ask yourself if the general perception would change, if instead of just showing the number of people killed by the virus, they just threw the bodies onto a huge corpse pile, and showed daily pictures and videos of it on the news)
– it is not another group of beings, that can be painted as opposing ideology, and thus can not be used to appeal to human tribalism to unite people behind a cause.
– it can not be solved with simple violence. You can not just simply send in the military to defeat covid with guns, bombs, and missiles
All that makes the threat more abstract, and makes it seem ‘less real’ and ‘less dangerous’.
Half the population either denies that the problem is real, or thinks that the problem is “not that bad”.
And if you think that the problem is not really a problem, why should your life be inconvenienced by restrictions?
Furthermore, the restrictions placed on people due to the “war on terror” was much less overt, much less immediate.
NSA surveillance of the entire populace? You did not even know about until Snowden.
Intrusive TSA searches and limits on luggage during air travel? Eh, how often do you fly, anyway?
Secret torture camps, extrajudicial killings, and the Guantanamo concentration camp? It is not you getting bombed, tortured, or imprisoned without trial, so why care about that?
Your daily life was not impacted much, if at all.
Now you are being told to wear masks when going shopping, asked to keep a distance in public, asked to limit contact with people, asked to forego visits to the cinema, hairdresser, restaurants, or the spa.
It is not much to ask of people in general (the people running those businesses is another story, of course), but it is a restriction that is immediate, it is daily, and it is prolongued.
And again, when propagandists tell you that Covid is “not even as bad as the flu”, why put up with it?
You can see a similar, if not identical mindset when it comes to global warming or environmental destruction and pollution.