@Zaku Agreed. Not necessarily.
I’m going to throw Japan in, here.
After WWII, Japan vowed to forever be passive. They have mostly held to that, until China claimed The South China Sea…
There is the constant threat of North Korea, firing missiles over their territory…
There are pirates. Still…
Somehow…
I don’t know the exact date, but they “reinterpreted,” their pacifist constitution, and have been designing and manufacturing offensive weaponry and machinery.
The JUST launched their first brand new submarine, with the sole purpose of countering China.
Surely American diplomats have been trying to get Japan back in that mode, because America pledged to protect Japan, as part of the treatises that ended the second world war…
I encourage you, to research why. As it was NOT, something Japan took lightly.
Obviously, what makes this extra relevant ro this discussion, us that the US, was trying not to get involved in WWII. They were in peace talks, while Japan was planning the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor.
Even more interesting, the US eventually used 2 nuclear bombs, on Japan (the only nukes EVER used in combat.)
There are countless debates, about sustainable peace. But most fail to take into account that some nations have NO INTEREST in peace. None, not for any reason.
Mostly, these are tyrannically led nations, Oligarchs, or Communist countries, but many Middle Eastern nations, have been in different degrees of military conflict, for thousands of years.
Ironically. Iran, was once famous, as a very peaceful, trading place. Reliefs, and artwork there, often depicted people of different ethnicity and race, with swords sheathed, and open hands. This was how peace was illustrated, a few thousand years ago.
And where is Iran now, as far as being peaceful?
I’m not a violent person. But, I’ve had to be, on occasion.
On a personal level, Iike between just two people, sustainable peace, can be difficult.
Usually, because one of the people, is incapable of letting things go.
When you mix in religion, and “class,” this exponentially complicates things, because people will not even bend, on religious beliefs.
Many times, “to secure peace, is to prepare for war.”
I unfortunately agree, with that quote.
I will add a second option. Being extremely intimidating.
But. Even military might, doesn’t mean anything, unless you occasionally display it…
Obama drew a red line, for Russia. Putin called his bluff.
Obama wasn’t a war monger. YES. He ordered the deaths of a lot of US citizens, but they were “terrorists.”..
The US could have loaded up, and headed that direction with everything we had, and Putin would have tucked tail.
Obama was (rightly) concerned about nuclear weapons being used.
The US may have several hundred less warheads than Russia, but the US has enough nuclear weapons, to destroy the world.
So. Now Crimea, is Russian.
And of course, eventually, Russia fully invaded Ukraine.
And despite them loosing perhaps 200,000 troops and countless war machines, the war goes on. The Russian people, don’t seem to want the war either. But they can’t unseat Putin…
Perhaps the biggest issue, is that the behavior of so very few, are really what keeps this cycle of violence turning.
One of the most interesting movies I’ve ever seen, was “The Last King of Scotland,” starring Forrest Whitaker, and James McAvoy.
It tells a timeless tale, of leaders in Africa. And how they often go from revolutionary hero, to warlord. I HIGHLY recommend this movie, in regards to this subject.
A way bigger problem, is the international arms market. See “Lord of War.”..