Cogmed Working Memory Training is a computer-based program that helps people increase their working memory capacity. Cogmed is designed to improve working memory, now known to be a key deficit in individuals with reading comprehension & math difficulties, ADHD, learning disorders, and cognitive decline caused by aging or stroke.
Working memory is a process that allows the brain to temporarily store and manage information for a short time. It is essential to carry out complex tasks such as learning, reasoning, and understanding. Working memory allows you to focus on a task and remember what to do next. In daily life you use working memory to solve problems remember plans or instructions of what to do next.
* Socially, you use it in the moment you are meeting someone and hearing their name for the first time.
* Academically, you use it when you’re reading and find it hard to comprehend what you’ve just read and have to reread material.
* Professionally, working memory is what drives your ability to concentrate and not lose your train of thought. A strong working memory empowers a professional to perform well under pressure, remain organized, meet deadlines, and prioritize activities.
Working memory has several functions. An important one is to hold one bit of information active while working with another. Working memory is like a very active computational unit that not only holds information, but also actively processes this current information in connection with the vast files of longer-term memory.
Research now tells us that there is a strong link between working memory capacity and the ability to resist distractions and irrelevant information. One study used the so called “cocktail party effect”, i.e. our ability to focus on one voice despite noisy surroundings, and showed that this ability is related to working memory capacity. Recent studies have also shown that low working memory is related to being “offtask” and daydreaming.
Working memory has been suggested to be the single most important factor in determining general intellectual ability. There is a decline in intellectual capacity (the ability to learn, reason, plan, comprehend ideas, make inference, generalize, solve problems and think abstractly) that begins around age 25 and declines about 5% to 10% each decade? Improving your brain’s working memory capacity is a good method for increasing your IQ.
There’s Good News! New studies indicate that the neural systems underlying working memory are plastic, i.e. they can change.
In using Cogmed Working Memory Training, you are literally building new neural connections – connections that will remain and will help you continue to experience better memory and focus in the future. The effects are clinically strong, lasting, in children, young, middle-aged and older adults.
After training, subjects show:
− Improved ability to sustain attention
− Better complex reasoning skills
− Improved ability to complete tasks without being distracted
− Improved ability to concentrate
− Increased organizational skills
− Increased ability to filter irrelevant information and focus on what’s important
− Greater efficiency
− Knowing why you entered a room and finding your keys
Some Signs of Working Memory Deficits are:
− Difficulty starting and finishing tasks
− Difficulty prioritizing tasks
− Resisting tasks requiring sustained mental effort
− Forgetting instructions & detailed information
− Disorganization
− Poor sense of time
− Procrastination
− Distractability
− Difficulty planning next steps
− Problems breaking a project down into manageable tasks rather than panicking
Cogmed Training takes place at home five days a week for five weeks and takes about 30 to 45 minutes. An office visit is NOT necessary. Included are 100 mini-sessions for one year after training ends.
− The software automatically increases in difficulty gradually improving an individual’s abilities.
− Every participant has a Personal Coach who leads the training, analyzes results and provides information during weekly phone calls.