@SeventhSense, in his conversation with @dynamicduo, wrote: ”Humanity is not disgusting. That is a belief system you have.” @dynamicduo replied: ”How is my belief that humanity is disgusting in any way less valid or incorrect compared to your belief that it is not?.” @SeventhSense agrees, saying: ”It’s not any less valid…”
This conversation shows, to me, the difficulty we have in struggling with the issues of perception and bias. We are aware they are there. We are aware that everyone has their own view of reality. Yet we struggle, as @SeventhSense does, with our instincts to establish a consensus reality (“humanity is not disgusting” (italics mine)).
@SeventhSense relents later on, and I’m sure that he is sincere. I’m not picking on them at all. I use their conversation because it gets at exactly what I wanted to talk about when asking this question. As an aside, it did not need to be in ‘whisper’ mode.
I think we have an urge to believe we are all talking about the same reality, and yet we are constantly faced with the realization that everyone else’s reality is different—some more than others.
Even in the United States, there are subcultures (say religious and atheists, for example) who do not share a reality. But when we travel overseas; when we get into tribes in the Amazon who can’t count, or women in India who use female infanticide as a method of family planning; we are dealing with outlooks on life that are so different, we might not even consider them human.
Perhaps you remember the concerns when the world found out that Indians were using sonograms to identify female children, and then aborting them. The ideal family in India is three boys and one girl.
India outlawed sonograms when used to check for sex and determine who to abort. But this throws the people back to the old method: have the kid, and if it’s the wrong kind, kill it. So which is better: killing a girl at birth, or sometime before? It’s going to happen no matter what anyone does.
This is because, for a number of reasons I can’t go into here, this outlook, this prejudice or bias that boys are worth more is endemic in Indian society. Further, it is an issue of economics; dowrys and bride prices, and burning women in their kitchens.
With such a sharp difference in culture, I think it is much easier to see how our biases affect the way we interpret the information we get from what we call reality. However, as we see from the discussion above, there are plenty of differences within a fairly homogenous group of people, so that for me to call it “homogenous” is absurd. Yet, I am biased to see things in terms of age, gender, race, and class. My bias is for two genders, instead of the many that Tinyfaery would find. I, to some degree, believe in race as a cultural construct, even though I know it is absurd if you try to examine it in any quantifiable way.
And age—back in the time of the Romans, they had a very different idea of the significance of age. Below 18 you were a child, and above that, a man. Now we divide it up into infants, toddlers, pre-schoolers, elementary schoolers, tweens, teens, college kids, twenty-somethings, and on and on.
At least one sociologist argues that there is no fucking way we can get around our biases. We are who we are. So, when conducting our studies, the best we can do is to try to describe our biases (hence this question) and let others make up their own minds about how reliable our observations —and interpretations of what we see—are.
We do this every day, on fluther. We get a variety of opinions on a subject, and we decide which ones make sense to us, given our understanding of other people’s biases, based on what we know of—or what they say about—their experience. When an atheist talks to a religious person, each is correcting for what they see the other person’s bias to be. Sometimes they try to convert that bias to another one, but that rarely goes over well.
I think this idea about culture and bias affects us in all aspects of life in ways we rarely become conscious of. How many of you know how the expectations you were born to because of the class of your parents affects your personal relationships? Some may, but I bet the majority don’t know. Then again, maybe my academic biases are what make me create a whole lot of hooey about nothing.
Whatever. We live for a while, and then we die. Isn’t that true for all of us? Well, not in all cultures.