@avvooooooo Suicide can only be considered “manipulation” when you do not recognize the prisoner as having the right to defend himself against improper, excessive or debilitating treatment. First of all, you or I would not be in a position where we were being subject to punishment we could not endure. But prisoners are frequently subject to excessive, arbitrary, and sadistic punishment, up to and including torture and they are often required to “just take it” without protest even when it is illegitimate.
Second, if you or I were being mistreated, we always have a number of options open to us. We can walk away, we can call for help, we can resist and protest; and, if necessary, fight to protect ourselves. We also have the option of making the punishment end by saying “okay, I give up.” But, prisoners don’t necessarily have these options.
Discipline is often applied for petty and subjective reasons; without any oversight or “due process”; and without any consideration as to the limits of human endurance. Discipline has a way of getting piled on top of discipline, without any consideration as to its damaging effects on the prisoner. As a consequence, prisoners often get locked into a downward spiral in their punishment destroys their emotional stability, their rationality, and their capacity to avoid punishment through self-control.
For example, a mentally ill prisoner misbehaves in some way. He is given two months in solitary confinement (14 days is considered the limit of human endurance under the laws of war). Not surprisingly, he deteriorates further. He goes psychotic and does not return his food tray in the slot in a manner his captor deems “compliant,” so the situation escalates until six guards in riot gear tear gas him, taser him, and beat him up. After a while, he is so psychotic he starts smearing feces on himself and won’t stop banging his head against his door, so they beat him up again and add more time in solitary to his punishment.
They tell him that if he can remain incident free for six months, they will let him out. But, considering that his self-control is so shot that he can barely get through a day or two without some problem, this is essentially telling him that his future is one of inescapable suffering. Thus, faced with such a hopeless future, he becomes depressed and attempts suicide and is punished with another 6 months and an even more restrictive, more punitive level of control for attempting to “manipulate staff.” This, of course, conveys the very clear message that the only way out is a successful suicide attempt—which becomes a roundabout way to institute capital punishment in states which prohibit it. Just make things so unbearable that the prisoners kill themselves.
The official rules say that prisoners are supposed to be treated with dignity and respect(just as they are supposed to treat the officers with respect). Unfortunately, prisoners have absolutely no legitimate and aboveboard means of enforcing their end of the deal; so any protest in the form of a suicide attempt is considered “manipulative.” But, really, it is the prisoners who are being manipulated into “misbehaving” in order to set them on a downwardspiral of unfair discipline and debilitating punishment.