boy, there is a lot to answer here.
@JLeslie
I just finished a book called Hospital by Julie Salamon who spent a year at Maimonides Hospital in Borough Park, Brooklyn. The hospital serves the Chasidic community, Orthodox Jews, Pakistani Muslims, Chinese, Indian and any number of other ethnic groups. The hospital is kosher, the Sabbath rules are observed.
Chasidic patients are brought in on the Sabbath, treated and discharged from the ER on the Sabbath, but they are not discharged from the hospital unless they can walk home or the “save a life” doctrine can be observed. Following tradition is more important than saving dollars. I am not justifying it, just explaining the logic behind it.
It is a good read, took me only two nights to finish.
As to fashion, I worked for Izod Lacoste in the late 70’s and early 80’s, during the heyday of the Preppie look. Oddly enough the company was owned by General Mills, the Minneapolis cereal and flour manufacturer. Our colleagues in the Twin Cities were rather annoyed each year when the entire company closed on Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur, holidays in the garment district, but certainly not observed in Minnesota.
As to “analyzing the wording”, the study of Torah and the Talmud contains a concept called Pilpul, for which the English equivalent would be splitting hairs. Talmudic discussion is simple commentary or complicated arguments and interpretation of both weighty and trivial matters. It is not unlike legal opinions where the results of a decision might hinge on the placement or misplacement of a comma or a semi-colon,
As Gail mentioned, two Jews, three opinions.
One can find Kosher chineses residents in most metropolitan areas with Orthodox Jewish populations like Washington DC & environs, Los Angeles, Chicago, San Francisco and I dined in one in Toronto while on a business trip several years ago.
@dworkin – I question your comment that most Jews in South and Central America are descendants of Sephardis fleeing the inquisition. First off, Jews were expelled from places like Brazil in the 1600’s as a result of the spread of the Inquisition from from Portugal to the colonies.
In fact, the first Jews in North America had been expelled from Portugese Brazil in 1654, made an interim stop somewhere that I don’t recall and ended up in New Amsterdam where the Governor-General, Peter Stuyvesant, did not want them to remain in the colony and wanted to send them up to Providence, a somewhat more tolerant place than New Amsterdam. He was overruled by the Dutch West India company, his employer, because the Jews represented additional commercial influence and this was in keeping with the objectives of the company. Unlike many of the British colonies like Plymouth, Massachusetts Bay, Providence, Baltimore and Philadelphia which were founded with religious backing and influence, New Amsterdam was dedicated to commerce.
The first Jews in North Carolina were here in my adopted home, Wilmington NC. Wilmington, like Charleston and Savannah which also had sizeable early Jewish populations, is a commercial maritime port and Jews lived anywhere where there was trade involved.
To my mind, the large Jewish populations in Central and South America grew at the same time as the great migrations into North America: 1848 from Germany, the period 1880 through 1915 from Eastern Europe and a much smaller wave in the 30’s. I have cousins who left Duisburg Germany for Buenos Aires in 1938, just ahead of the start of the war. Siblings of this couple were shot in 1939.
I could go on and on,