Religion and spirituality are another way in which human beings build community. Communities help us through the hard times, give us a shoulder to lean on, friends to call, people to have fun with on Friday night. People who are not spiritual or religious have that easy access to a large, often international, community cut off. While it is only one community of many, it is one based on a shared belief system such that I can leave the town I’m in now, fly a thousand miles, walk up to a church with the same name, and know I’ve found a home again with another group of people who share the same basic beliefs as I do.
If you aren’t religious—or at least spiritual—you lose that large community. The world becomes bigger in a lot of ways, but you’re also more alone. And while there are certainly other communities—even other international ones—that can act in the same way, most of them do not have the benefit of such a deeply held set of beliefs about how the world works. Thus, most of them are not as strong or easy to move between chapters.
For example, if I was an active member of the church, when I moved here I would have spoken to my pastor about a good church to join here. He would have asked around and given me some advice, called the church here if I wanted him to and spoken to them about me, and when I got here, there could have been at least one person that I already “knew” when my feet hit town.
But, to counter that example, when my housing fell through at the last moment when I was moving to Pittsburgh for grad school, someone from Fluther helped with my last-second house search. She was in the area already and could see some “for rent” signs that probably weren’t on Craigslist. While I didn’t end up in a place she sent me, that feeling of someone cared enough about a total stranger to help calms a lot of concerns about moving someplace new.
For a less personal example of community you can look at LiveJournal. It’s just another blogging website to a lot of people, but you can build friends and communities there. So when some guy was in danger of losing his house, Save Dave was formed. And when they met their monetary goal to keep Dave in his house, instead of saying, “Okay, guys, thanks a lot, we’re done here,” they rolled the momentum they’d gathered—people helping people, brought together by the LiveJournal community—forward to help others in similar need.
They functioned much in the same way that a religious group functions as a community. So to get back to your question—are there negative aspects of not being spiritual? Yes—you lose access to a large community of like-minded individuals. But that is not the only large community of like-minded individuals out there and while it is hard to recreate such a large, spanning organization like that, the Internet is really starting to level the playing field in this aspect of religion/spirituality vs. none.
I’m lumping spiritual in with religious here because even if you aren’t specifically religious you can always go to a UU place of thought. Also, I apologize, I didn’t mean for this to be so long.