I’ve been a professional photographer for 35 years. I’ve used every type of equipment you can imagine. For the 35mm format system cameras, Canon is probably the “safest” bet for new shooters. However… there is more to consider in this modern age. Canon is not without it’s problems. I sold all my Canon gear about a year ago and jumped head first into the Sony lineup. For those who don’t know, Sony has revived the Minolta system and brought it into the digital age.
I was a huge fan of Minolta gear 20 years ago, preferring it over the best Canon, Leica, and Nikon. But I couldn’t continue with it because it took Minolta a very long time to release a decent digital body. That’s all changed now. Sony has a full line of very professional cameras, and they have some major differences that are worth considering.
For my pro work, I use the a900.
All Sony/Minolta cameras have three features that the others don’t. #1-In Body Image Stabilization. #2-Locking Spot Meter. #3-All cameras take the same batteries throughout the entire lineup.
Both Nikon and Canon must have special lenses for image stabilization. All Sony’s have it built into the body, so every lens is stabilized. That means wide angle too! And Nikon/Canon only holds the meter reading as long as you press your finger down on the shutter half way. That’s great for one picture, but not for an entire series. The Sony/Minolta have always locked it with a toggle switch. It will hold the reading forever until you clear it. That means an entire shoot with the same light will be much more consistent shot to shot. Both Canon and Nikon have 3 different battery systems depending upon the camera you choose. They use a small battery for the amateur systems, an little different one for pro/semi pro cams, and a big fat one for their premium cameras. What a hassle! Every Sony uses the same batteries since the a200 all the way to the a900. And Sony has some of the best battery life in the business.
For quick grab shots I have an a200. It is a fabulous camera. Very durable little camera and much more sturdy build and better quality than any Canon Rebel I’ve ever seen. Hold the a200 and weigh it against a Rebel, and the Rebel feels cheap. 10mp will suit most start up photographers just fine.
The beauty of the a200 is that it is discontinued and can be found cheap. They are well built and not heavily used by the previous owners. The camera is a real pleasure to use and I often find myself reaching for it over the a900.
The other beautiful thing about the Sony brand is that it will accept all the old vintage Minolta Maxxum pro lenses. So there is a lot of quality glass to choose from the old days. The Minolta G series was as good or better than anything I’ve ever used from Nikon or Canon. A lot of Leica camera/lens design was shared with Minolta.
On the cheap, here’s the start up system I would recommend.
Sony a200 used from eBay is cheap. Usually selling for less than $300. Check the sellers feedback before buying.
a200 search page will show you what they’re selling for. Don’t get any lenses or accessories. Just get the body only, nothing else. Extra batteries might help. Definitely DONT get the “kit lens”.
The stores like B&H, Adorama, KEH will usually have the a200 as a “kit” with a really crappy lens. If you want a retail seller, see if they will just sell the camera only… but DONT get the lens. Body only is what you want.
Add a 3rd Party Vertical Grip for portraits. It makes the camera look more pro and helps greatly for vert shots. Get one for around $70. The Sony model sells for $200 and there is no real difference.
Then, get the lenses. I’ll recommend some vintage Minolta glass that is affordable and very pro quality.
Minolta 35–70 f4 macro zoom between $35—$125. A great quality lightweight lens. It is constant aperture which is a huge benefit. Lens Test Here. 98 user reviews and sample pictures Here
Minolta 28–85 f3.5–4.5 for around $75. Another great quality forgotten lens from the old days. Review Here. A little more range but loose the constant aperture and small size.
Minolta 35–105 f3.5–4.5 for under $100. Don’t get the new style with rubber focus ring. It’s made of plastic like all modern lenses, and you loose the macro. The old style metal lens is much harder to find on Ebay listing, so look carefully to ensure you get the right one. 63 user reviews and sample pictures are all very positive. This lens is often considered The Perfect Portrait Zoom
Minolta 28–135 f/4–4.5 could possibly be the very best zoom lens ever created by any manufacturer in history. 25 years old and has earned “Cult Status” among professional photographers. A fantastic Art and Landscape lens built in the same factory as the famous Minolta G series glass. Sells on Ebay between $200—$400 and consistently tests better than the old 28–70 f/2.8 Minolta G for $1000, and even better than the newest Carl Zeiss 24–70 f/2.8 SSM for $1600. No lie! It beats the best glass in the world. View comparison test Here. Check out the 116 user reviews and sample images that rank this lens top of the top.
Of course you get constant f/2.8 with both the Zeiss and the Minolta G lens. So go with one of them if you need the bright f-stop.
But for low light, consider just adding a 50mm f/1.4 for around $200. It’s the same thing as the newer Sony model and much much cheaper. It’s sharpness is rated better than modern Canon or Nikon equivalents. 70 user reviews and sample photos Here. Again, keep it cool with the old style metal ring and look for the original “XX” model if you plan on collecting.
Or get the Minolta 50 f/2.8 macro for around $250. The best 50mm Macro lens in the world… ever! Period! It will also make a fine portrait and landscape lens. Nobody builds a better macro than the old Minolta Maxxum metal ring original. View samples, tests, and reviews Here. No need for the newer rubber plastic version or the latest Sony model. Many of the new Sony lenses are just rebranded vintage Minolta’s.
View all Minolta lens reviews, samples, and tests Here at Dyxum. You’ll find the Minolta/Sony user has many options to distinguish their photography from the cattle call of every day Canon/Nikon users. Your pictures will actually have a different character (not better, not worse), but different than the traditional mainstream imaging tools. I love modern cameras with vintage glass. The Minolta/Sony combo is fabulous for Art and Portraiture.
If you need something more than the a200, then check out the greatest camera ever created by mankind… The Sony a700. Yes it’s discontinued, but there has never been anything like it. Pick one up all day long for around $700. Full review Here. Notice it is a half frame 12MP chip. But there is more to the story. Notice this resolution test against Canon, Nikon, and Olympus gives the Sony a700 a much higher extinction resolution than the others. This is especially important for fine detail in fabric for fashion photography. Moire’ is the enemy of fashion shoots, and the Sony a700 has less than the others. The Sony a700 was tested as the fastest auto focus camera against the highest priced Canon’s and Nikon’s. Read reviews all over the net
Or you could always go full frame with the new, under $2000 Sony a850. It’s like an a900 with a slower motor drive. Stay away from the a300, a230, a100, a330, a380. If you want more current than the a200 or a700, then consider the a450, a500, or a550. I personally think the a200, a700, a900 combo is the best in the business.
The Sony/Minolta crowd is a slightly different breed of photographer. You may or may not appreciate the nuances. But they are there, and they satisfy a unique family of artists in ways that Canon and Nikon cannot provide.
Good luck!