We’ve had a rabbit for a couple of years now, and he’s a great pet.
The “petability” depends on how the bunny is raised and socialized, as well as its personality. Ours is quite friendly. We trim his nails so don’t get scratched up. If the rabbit is male, having him neutered will greatly increase his docility.
Our rabbit is litter trained. It’s not quite as easy as litter training a cat and takes patience. Any good rabbit care book will explain how to get the rabbit to use a litter box, and I can’t stress enough how much easier it makes the cage-cleaning process. Rabbit poop doesn’t smell and is easy to clean up, but rabbit urine stinks. If the rabbit isn’t litter trained, you have to scoop out the soiled bedding daily or be prepared to put up with quite a smell.
It can be hard to find a vet who will treat rabbits, so before you get one I’d suggest you call around to make sure someone will see your bunny if he or she gets sick. Pet rabbits can be prone to digestive issues that are fatal if untreated. Our rabbit once had this problem, and we were lucky to catch it in time and find a vet who knew how to fix the problem.
Rabbits should not be kept only in cages. They need interaction and room to run around. We bought a large hutch for very cheap on Craig’s List. New hutches are very expensive, but most small animal cages don’t give a rabbit enough room to run around. We also let our rabbit out of his hutch to run around and play. We have a long hallway and just close all the bedroom doors and put a baby gate at the end to keep him contained. There are no wires for him to chew on, and because he’s litter trained he “holds it” until he’s back in his hutch. We also have an outdoor “playpen” and a harness-style leash so he can walk us around the yard. A rabbit that sits in a cage will not be social or healthy.
As for diet, rabbit food is pretty inexpensive. You’ll also need to give the rabbit timothy hay every day. Rabbit food doesn’t have enough fiber in it all by itself. Our rabbit also loves fresh veggies, greens, fruit, and Cheerios. Again, a rabbit care book will let you know what fresh foods are safe for your rabbit and how much is too much. Rabbits like to chew and enjoy rabbit-friendly toys, which you can find in any pet store.
Our rabbit does shed. Every few months, he goes through a phase where he sheds a lot. A lot. We brush him a few times a day when he sheds like that. The breed of rabbit may determine how often and how much the rabbit sheds, so I’m sure that can vary. We bought our rabbit from a friend who raises them on her farm. One of her children is in charge of the baby bunnies and plays with them daily so they are used to human contact. There are also house rabbit rescue groups that have bunnies available for adoption. I’d look into those before going to a pet store where you will pay up to a hundred dollars for a rabbit whose history the employees may know nothing about.
Like any pet, rabbits have their ups and downs. Learn as much as you can about them before deciding to get one. I’d even go to the library and check out a book about caring for rabbits before you make up your mind. They live 8–10 years on average, and that’s a big time commitment for an animal if you don’t know what you’re getting into.